Saturday, January 16, 2010
selamat belajar
Monday, November 16, 2009
mari tambah lagi!!!
Biotechnology is any technological application that uses biological systems, living organisms, or derivatives thereof, to make or modify products or processes for specific use. One section of biotechnology is the directed use of organisms for the manufacture of organic products (examples include beer, milk-products, and skin). Naturally present bacteria are utilized by the mining industry in bioleaching. Biotechnology is also used to recycle, treat waste, clean up sites contaminated by industrial activities (bioremediation), and produce biological weapons.
There are also applications of biotechnology that do not use living organisms. Examples are DNA microarrays used in genetics and radioactive tracers used in medicine.
Modern biotechnology is often associated with the use of genetically altered microorganisms such as E. coli or yeast for the production of substances like insulin or antibiotics. It can also refer to transgenic animals or transgenic plants, such as Bt corn. Genetically altered Mammalian cells, such as Chinese Hamster ovarian cells, are also widely used to manufacture pharmaceuticals. Another promising new biotechnology application is the development of plant-made pharmaceuticals.
There are number of jargon terms for sub-fields of biotechnology.
Red biotechnology is biotechnology applied to medical processes. An example would include an organism designed to produce an antibiotic, or engineering genetic cures to diseases through genomic manipulation.
White biotechnology, also known as gray biotechnology, is biotechnology applied to industrial processes. An example would include an organism designed to produce a useful chemical. White biotechnology tends to consume less resources that traditional processes when used to produce industrial goods.
Green biotechnology is biotechnology applied to agricultural processes. An example would include an organism designed to grow under specific environmental conditions or in the presence (or absence) of certain agricultural chemicals. Green biotechnology tends to produce more environmentally friendly solutions then traditional industrial agriculture. An example of this would include a plant engineered to express a pesticide, thereby eliminating the need for external application of pesticides.
The term blue biotechnology has also been used to describe the marine and aquatic applications of biotechnology, but its use is relatively rare.
Finally, I can differentiate sub-fields of biotech. I hope that I can choose the right course for my future. Amiiin :)
Thursday, November 12, 2009
perlukah aku kepada blog?
Thursday, July 9, 2009
Friday, July 3, 2009
arkansas.......itulah kelasku fall'09
Tuesday, June 30, 2009
setahun berlalu
Di UiTM atau lebih spesifik di INTEC, aku hanya keseorangan di sana disebabkan tiada seorang pun rakan sekolah aku yang ditawarkan ke sana. Namun, aku bukanlah keseorangan sebenarnya. Ada lagi rakan sekolah lain yang dahulunya telah berpindah ke sekolah lain, antaranya Raja (intersaber) n Oshin (kisas).
Mula-mula, memang la agak sukar dengan persekitaran baru. Cara belajar, pergaulan, dan kehidupan universiti yang tidak sama langsung dengan sekolah. Namun, dari hari ke hari aku dapat menyesuaikan diriku sedikit dengan suasana di sekeliling.
bersambung....penat la......
FALL SEMESTER 2008
-sebelum kitorang ditempatkan di dalam kelas, kitorang terlebih dahulu dikehendaki menduduki ujian BI n Maths. Selepas itu, kelas dibahagikan mengikut pencapaian masing2 dalam ujian BI. Hasilnya, kitorang dimasukkan ke kelas2 seperti Austin hinggalah ke Memphis. Memang melangit perbezaan Austinians ngan kelas2 lain. Aku pulak terdampar di dalam Kearney. tiada apa sangat yang nak diceriatakan pasal Kearney. Sebabnya kelas aku ni biasa2 je. Tapi classmates semuanya baik la.....tapi rapat sangat. "TEMAN TAPI XMESRA". Itulah yang dapat disimpulkan. Masa fall'08, memang banyak subjek BI yang kadang2 amat menyeksa jiwa ni. Precalculus pun antara pembunuh bersiri aku dalam siri2 ujian di kelas aku. Dikesempatan ni, aku nak ucapkan berjuta terima kasih kat lecturers n classmates yang banyak sangat tolong aku.
dalam kenangan:
Lecturer tersayang
-Mr Adam Scofield aka Ikhwan
-Ms Mira
Kawan2 tercinta
-Low Yee Chen
-Meerul
-Aiman
-Ooi
-Che Mat
-Chot
-Afif
-Hairi
-Atikah
-Mimi
-Rohani
-Chan Kit Hang
-Gborn
-Faeman
-Liyana
-Semah
-Azwan
-Popi
-Eriq
-Amni
-Rizi
-Syaza
huhu.........